PCNL (Percutaneous nephrolithotomy) M0940

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Description: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (inc. cystoscopy & retrograde catheterisation)

Code: M0940

This is a procedure that is used to treat large stones in the kidney. This procedure is performed at the Royal Berkshire Hospital in conjunction with a radiology colleague.

After an anaesthetic a preliminary cystoscopy (examination of bladder) is performed and a small tube is passed up into the kidney. The patient is then turned prone and the radiologist gains access into the kidney. The access tract is dilated and a telescope passed into the kidney. The stone is then fragmented with the help of pneumatic and ultrasonic fragmentation devices.

A tube is left in the tract into the kidney for a day or two following the procedure and this tube is usually removed prior to discharge.


Complications

Common

· Bleeding
· Transient temperature

Occasional

· Residual stones and the need for more procedures
· More than one puncture may be required

Rare

· Severe bleeding necessitating transfusions, embolisation or, rarely, surgical removal of the kidney
· Damage to lung, bowel, spleen, liver and this may need further surgery
· Increased absorption of irrigating fluid used during the operation

Your hospital stay

This procedure is performed under a general anaesthetic and you will usually be in the hospital for about 4 days.


For our charge for this procedure please see our Price List


Reading Urology Partnership
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